John Deere約翰迪爾強鹿柴油發(fā)動機3029、4039、 4045、6059和6068維修技術操作保養(yǎng)手冊
3029 / 4039 / 4045 / 6059 / 6068柴油機
Group 00—Safety Replenishing Supplemental Coolant
Handle Fluids Safely—Avoid Fires . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-1 Additives (SCA’s) Between Coolant
Prevent Battery Explosions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-1 Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-12
Prepare for Emergencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-1 Operating in Warm Temperature Climates . . . . . 02-13
Prevent Acid Burns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-2 Flush and Service Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . 02-14
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-3 Disposing of Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-15
Wear Protective Clothing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-3
Service Machines Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-4 Group 03—Engine Mounting
Work in Ventilated Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-4 Engine Repair Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03-1
Work in Clean Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-4 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03-2
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating . . . . . . . 00-5 Install 300 Series Adapters on Repair Stand . . . . . 03-3
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines . . . . . 00-5 Engine Lifting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03-4
Illuminate Work Area Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-6 Clean Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03-5
Use Proper Lifting Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-6 Mount Engine on Repair Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03-6
Construct Dealer-Made Tools Safely . . . . . . . . . . . 00-6 Disconnect Turbocharger Oil Inlet Line . . . . . . . . . 03-8
Practice Safe Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-7
Use Proper Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-7 Group 04—Engine Rebuild Guide
Dispose of Waste Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-8 Engine Disassembly Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04-1
Live With Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00-8 Sealant Application Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04-3
Engine Assembly Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04-5
Group 01—General Information
Unified Inch Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Group 05—Cylinder Head and Valves
Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-1 Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-1
Metric Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values . . . . . . 01-2 Service Equipment And Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-5
Engine Model Designation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-3 Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-6
Engine Serial Number Plate Information . . . . . . . . 01-4 Cylinder Head and Valves Specifications . . . . . . . 05-7
OEM Engine Option Code Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-5 Check and Adjust Valve Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . 05-11
Engine References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-5 Measure Valve Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-15
Engine Application Chart John Deere Remove Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-17
Agricultural Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-6 Disassemble and Inspect Rocker Arm
Engine Application Chart John Deere Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-20
Construction Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-7 Assemble Rocker Arm Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-21
Engine Application Chart OEM Applications . . . . 01-10 Inspect, Measure, and Assemble Camshaft
Followers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-21
Group 02—Fuels, Lubricants and Coolant Check Valve Recess In Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . 05-23
Diesel Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-1 Preliminary Cylinder Head and Valve Checks . . 05-24
Lubricity of Diesel Fuels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-1 Remove Valve Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-25
Engine Break-In Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-2 Inspect and Measure Valve Springs . . . . . . . . . . 05-26
Diesel Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-3 Inspect Valve Rotators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-26
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . 02-4 Clean Valves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-27
Mixing of Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-4 Inspect and Measure Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-27
OILSCAN Plusâ and COOLSCAN Plusâ . . . . . . . . 02-5 Grind Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-28
Grease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-6 Inspect and Clean Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-29
Diesel Engine Coolant Recommendations. . . . . . . 02-7 Check Cylinder Head Flatness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-29
Engine Coolant Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-8
Testing Diesel Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02-11 Continued on next page
Measure Cylinder Head Thickness . . . . . . . . . . . 05-30 Inspect and Measure Connecting Rod
Clean Injection Nozzle Bores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-30 Bearings (Rod and Crankshaft in Engine) . . . . 10-36
Clean Valve Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-31 Inspect Rod and Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-37
Measure Valve Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-31 Inspect Piston Pins and Bushings . . . . . . . . . . . 10-39
Knurl Valve Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-32 Remove Piston Pin Bushing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-41
Clean and Inspect Valve Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-32 Clean and Inspect Connecting Rod Pin Bore . . . 10-43
Grind Valve Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-33 Install Piston Pin Bushing in Connecting Rod . . . 10-44
Remove Valve Seat Inserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-34 Measure Rod Center-to-Center Bores . . . . . . . . . 10-47
Measure Valve Seat Bore in Cylinder Head . . . . 05-38 Inspect and Clean Cylinder Block . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-47
Install Valve Seat Inserts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-39 Clean Cylinder Liner O-Ring Bore . . . . . . . . . . . 10-49
Install Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-39 Measure Cylinder Block Main Bearing Bore . . . . 10-49
Clean and Inspect Cylinder Head Cap Measure Camshaft Follower Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-50
Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-40 Measure Camshaft Bearing Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-51
Inspect and Clean Exhaust Manifold . . . . . . . . . 05-40 Measure Balancer Shaft Bore—4-Cylinder
Clean and Inspect Top Deck of Cylinder Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-52
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-41 Measure Cylinder Block Top Deck Flatness . . . . 10-53
Measure Cylinder Liner Standout (Height Measure Liner Flange Counterbore Depth
Above Block) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-42 in Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-54
Install Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-43 Measure Liner Flange Thickness. . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-54
Torque-Turn Method For Proper Torque . . . . . . 05-45 Remove, Inspect and Install Piston
Install Rocker Arm Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-45 Cooling Orifices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55
Inspect and Clean Ventilator Outlet Hose . . . . . . 05-46 Measure Cylinder Liners and Block Bores . . . . . 10-56
Install Rocker Arm Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-47 Install Steel Ball in Oil Passage of
Complete Final Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-48 Cylinder Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-58
Perform Engine Break-In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05-50 Measure Cylinder Liner Standout (Height
Above Block) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-59
Group 10—Cylinder Block, Liners, Pistons and Install Cylinder Liner O-Rings and Packings . . . . 10-61
Rods Install Cylinder Liner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-62
Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1 Assemble Piston and Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . 10-64
Service Equipment And Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4 Install Piston Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-65
Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5 Install Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly . . . 10-67
Cylinder Block, Liners, Pistons and Rods Torque-Turn Connecting Rod Cap Screws . . . . . 10-70
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6 Check Engine Rotation For Excessive
Remove Pistons and Connecting Rods . . . . . . . 10-14 Tightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-71
Remove Cylinder Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-18 Measure Piston Protrusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-72
Complete Disassembly of Cylinder Block (If Cylinder Block Orifices (Saran Engines) . . . . . . . 10-74
Required). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-20 Cylinder Block Orifices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-75
Preliminary Liner, Piston and Rod Checks . . . . . 10-21 Complete Final Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-76
Disassemble Piston and Rod Assembly . . . . . . . 10-22
Clean Pistons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-23 Group 15—Crankshaft, Main Bearings and
Visually Inspect Pistons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24 Flywheel
Clean Cylinder Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-26 Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-1
Visually Inspect Cylinder Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27 Service Equipment And Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-4
Check Piston Ring Groove Wear. . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29 Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-6
Measure Piston Pin Bore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30 Crankshaft, Main Bearings and Flywheel
Measure Piston Skirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-7
Measure Piston Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-31 Crankshaft and Main Bearing Failure Analysis . . 15-12
Determine Piston-to-Liner Clearance. . . . . . . . . . 10-32 Inspect Vibration Damper (6-Cylinder Engine) . . 15-13
Deglaze Cylinder Liners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-33 Remove Pulley or Vibration Damper
Replace Piston and Liner Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34 Pulley (Engine W/O Front PTO) . . . . . . . . . . . 15-15
Inspect and Measure Connecting Rod
Bearings (Rods Removed From Engine) . . . . 10-34 Continued on next page
Install Pulley or Vibration Damper Pulley Measure Assembled ID of Main Bearing
(Engine W/O Front PTO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16 Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-59
Checking Vibration Damper or Pulley Measure Crankshaft Main Bearing Bore
(Engine With Front PTO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-18 Centerline-To-Top Deck. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-60
Removing Vibration Damper or Pulley Inspect Piston Cooling Orifices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-61
(Engine With Front PTO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19 Install Main and Thrust Bearing Inserts In
Installing Vibration Damper or Pulley Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-61
(Engine With Front PTO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-20 Install Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-63
Installing Vibration Damper or Pulley Install Flywheel Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-65
(Engine With Crankshaft Gear-Driven PTO). . . 15-21 Complete Final Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-69
Replace Front Crankshaft Oil Seal
(Without Removing Timing Gear Cover) . . . . . 15-22
Check Crankshaft End Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-25 Group 16—Camshaft, Balancer Shafts and Timing
Inspect Flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-26 Gear Train
Check Flywheel Housing Face Runout . . . . . . . . 15-27 Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-1
Check Flywheel Face Flatness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-28 Service Equipment And Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-3
Check Pilot Bearing Bore Concentricity . . . . . . . 15-28 Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-4
Remove Flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-29 Camshaft, Balancer Shafts and Timing Gear
Replace Flywheel Ring Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-29 Train Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-5
Replace Pilot Bearing In Flywheel—3029, Measure Valve Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-14
4039, 4045 Engines (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . 15-31 Remove Timing Gear Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-16
Install Flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-32 Remove and Install Camshaft Bushing With
Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Wear Sleeve Front Plate Installed Camshaft Gear-Driven
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-33 Auxiliary Drive Engines, Saran Built
Crankshaft Unitized Rear Oil Seal and Engines Serial No. (138541—) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-18
Wear Sleeve Handling Precautions . . . . . . . . . 15-34 Remove Auxiliary Drive Gears (Engines
Remove Two-Piece Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal With Auxiliary Gear Drive Option) . . . . . . . . . . 16-21
and Wear Sleeve (Without Removing Flywheel Measure Camshaft End Play. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-21
Housing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-34 Measure Balancer Shaft End Play (4-Cylinder
Remove Unitized (Non-Separable) Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-22
Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Wear Sleeve . . 15-36 Measure Idler Gear End Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-22
Clean and Inspect Crankshaft Flange . . . . . . . . . 15-39 Measure Timing Gear Backlash . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-23
Install Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Wear Remove Camshaft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-27
Sleeve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-39 Visually Inspect Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-29
Remove Flywheel Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-42 Measure Camshaft Thrust Plate Clearance
Remove Crankshaft Main Bearings . . . . . . . . . . 15-43 and Thickness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-29
Check Main Bearing Oil Clearance . . . . . . . . . . 15-44 Inspect and Measure Camshaft Bearing
Remove and Install Crankshaft Gear Bore ID and Journal OD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-30
(Crankshaft Installed In Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . 15-45 Measure Camshaft Lobe Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-31
Remove Crankshaft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-47
Remove and Install Camshaft Gear . . . . . . . . . . 16-32
Remove Crankshaft Rear Wear Sleeve
(Crankshaft Removed From Engine) . . . . . . . . 15-48 Inspect Camshaft Followers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-33
Inspect Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-49 Replace Tachometer Drive Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-34
Measure Main Bearing ID and Crankshaft Remove and Install Camshaft Bushing With
Journal OD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-50 Front Plate Removed Engine Serial No. ( —
Measure Main Thrust Journal Width and 138540) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-36
Thrust Bearing Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-52 Remove Balancer Shafts—If Equipped
Crankshaft Grinding Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-53 (4-Cylinder Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-38
Crankshaft Grinding Specifications [Earlier Inspect and Measure Balancer Shaft
Engines With Ground (Tangential) Fillets (A)] Bushings and Journals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-39
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-57 Remove and Install Balancer Shaft Bushings
Crankshaft Grinding Specifications [Later (4-Cylinder Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-40
Engines With Undercut and Rolled Fillets (A)]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-58 Continued on next page
Install Oversize Balancer Shaft Bushings Remove and Install Oil Bypass Valve—4045
In Cylinder Block (4039 Engines) . . . . . . . . . . 16-41 and 6068 Engines With Pre-Common Lube
Inspect Balancer Shaft Gears and Thrust Block1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-19
Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-42 Remove and Install Oil Pressure Regulating
Remove and Install Balancer Shaft Gears . . . . . 16-43 Valve and Seat—3029, 4039, and 6059
Remove Cylinder Block Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . 16-44 Engines and 4045 and 6068 Engines
Measure Idler Gear Bushing and Shaft . . . . . . . 16-46 With Common Lube Block1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-20
Remove and Install Idler Gear Bushings . . . . . . 16-48 Remove, Inspect, and Install Oil Pressure
Remove Lower and Upper Idler Shafts . . . . . . . 16-48 Regulating Valve—4045 and 6068
Clean and Inspect Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-49 Engines With Pre-Common Lube Block1 . . . . . 20-21
Replace Engine Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-50 Remove and Install Oil Filter Nipple—
Transfer Fuel Injection Pump Timing Mark 3029, 4039, 6059 Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-23
Onto Replacement Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-51 Remove and Install Oil Pan Mounted Oil
Install Idler Shaft Spring Pins (If Equipped) . . . . 16-52 Fill/Dipstick Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-25
Install Upper Idler Shaft In Front Plate . . . . . . . . 16-53 Remove, Install, and Adjust Dipstick Nipple . . . . 20-26
Install Lower Idler Shaft In Front Plate . . . . . . . . 16-53 General Oil Pump Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-27
Install Engine Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-54 Remove, Inspect and Install Oil Pump
Install and Time Balancer Shafts—If Pick-Up Tube Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-27
Equipped (4-Cylinder Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-55 Remove Standard Capacity Oil Pump . . . . . . . . 20-28
Install and Time Camshaft and Fuel Injection Inspect and Measure Clearances
(Standard Capacity Oil Pump) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-29
Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-58
Complete Standard Capacity Oil Pump
Clean and Inspect Timing Gear Cover . . . . . . . . 16-62
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-30
Install Ball Bearings and Dowels (Engines
Assemble Standard Capacity Oil Pump . . . . . . . 20-32
With Crankshaft-Driven Auxiliary Gear Drive Install Standard Capacity Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . 20-33
Option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-62 Remove High Capacity Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-35
Install Drive Gear (Engines With Inspect and Measure Clearances (High
Crankshaft-Driven Auxiliary Gear Drive Option) Capacity Oil Pump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-37
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-63 Complete High Capacity Oil Pump
Install Timing Gear Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-64 Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-39
Install Idler Gear and Output Gear Assemble High Capacity Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . 20-39
(Engines With Auxiliary Gear Drive Option) . . 16-71 Install High Capacity Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-40
Complete Final Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-72 Install Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-42
Group 20—Lubrication System Group 25—Cooling System
Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-1 Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-1
Service Equipment And Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-1 Service Equipment And Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-2
Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-2 Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-3
Lubrication System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-3 Cooling System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-4
General Lubrication System Information . . . . . . . . 20-8 Remove, Test, and Install Thermostats . . . . . . . . 25-9
Oil Cooler Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-9 Remove and Install Water
Remove, Inspect, and Install Standard-Flow Manifold/Thermostat Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-11
Oil Cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-10 General Water Pump Information . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-12
Remove and Install High-Flow Oil Cooler . . . . . . 20-11 Remove Water Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-15
Replacing Standard Oil Cooler/Oil Filter Disassemble Low Flow, Standard-Duty
Housings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-14 High Flow, and Modular Style Water Pumps
Replace Oil Filter Adapter on Engine With . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-16
Remote Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-17 Disassemble Heavy-Duty High Flow Water
Remove, Inspect, and Install Oil Bypass Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-18
Valve—3029, 4039, and 6059 Engines and Inspect and Clean Water Pump Parts . . . . . . . . 25-21
4045 and 6068 Engines With Common Lube
Block1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-18
Assemble Low Flow, Standard-Duty High Replace Round Fuel Filter Element (Early
Model Engines) . . . . . Flow, and Modular Style Water Pumps . . . . . . 25-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-19
Assemble Heavy-Duty High Flow Water Replace Final Fuel Filter and Primary Fuel
Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29 Filter/Water Separator Elements (Later
Pulley or Hub-to-Rear Face of Water Pump Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-20
Housing Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-36 Remove Fuel Supply Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-21
Check Water Pump Cap Screw Protrusion . . . . . 25-41 Bench Test Fuel Supply Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-22
Install Water Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-43 Install Fuel Supply Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-24
Cooling System Deaeration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-44 Fuel Injection Pump Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-25
Inspect and Install Fan Blade Assembly . . . . . . . 25-44 Remove Stanadyne Model DB2 Injection
Adjust Fan Belt Tension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-45 Pump With Non-Retained Drive Shaft . . . . . . . 35-26
Remove and Install Coolant Heater Repair Stanadyne Fuel Injection Pump . . . . . . . . 35-28
(Dubuque-Built Engines)—If Equipped . . . . . . 25-46 Remove Stanadyne DB2 Non-Retained
Remove and Install Coolant Heater Injection Pump Drive Shaft From Engine . . . . . 35-29
(Saran-Built Engines)—If Equipped . . . . . . . . . 25-48 Install Non-Retained Drive Shaft In
Stanadyne DB2 Injection Pump (If
Group 30—Air Intake and Exhaust System Removed from Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-30
Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1 Install Stanadyne Model DB2 Injection
Air Intake and Exhaust System Specifications. . . . 30-2 Pump With Non-Retained Drive Shaft . . . . . . . 35-32
Extending Turbocharger Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-4 Remove Stanadyne Model DB2 (With
Remove Turbocharger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-6 Retained Drive Shaft) and DB4 Injection
Turbocharger Failure Analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-7 Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-35
Inspect Injection Pump Drive Gear I.D. and
Turbocharger Seven-Step Inspection . . . . . . . . . . 30-8
Perform Radial Bearing Clearance Test . . . . . . . 30-14 Shaft O.D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-37
Perform Axial Bearing End Play Test . . . . . . . . . 30-15 Repair Stanadyne Fuel Injection Pump . . . . . . . . 35-38
Install Stanadyne Model DB2 (With
Repair Turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-16
Retained Drive Shaft) and DB4 Injection
Disassemble and Inspect Turbocharger . . . . . . . 30-17
Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-39
Replace Center Housing and Rotating
Remove Stanadyne Model DM4 Fuel
Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-18 Injection Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-43
Prelube Turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-19 Repair Stanadyne Fuel Injection Pump . . . . . . . . 35-45
Install Turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-20
Install Stanadyne Model DM4 Fuel
Turbocharger Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-21
Injection Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-45
Recommendations for Turbocharger Use . . . . . . 30-22 Remove Lucas CAV Fuel Injection Pump . . . . . . 35-48
Remove, Inspect and Install Intake Manifold . . . 30-23 Repair Lucas CAV Fuel Injection Pump . . . . . . . 35-50
Remove, Inspect and Install Exhaust Install Lucas CAV Fuel Injection Pump . . . . . . . . 35-51
Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-24 Aneroid Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-54
Aftercooler Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-25 Aneroid Field Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-54
Remove and Install Aftercooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-26 Aneroid Workshop Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-55
Inspect and Repair Aftercooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-27 Replace Engine Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-56
Transfer Fuel Injection Pump Timing Mark
Group 35—Fuel System Onto Replacement Front Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-57
Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-1 Remove Fuel Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-58
Service Equipment and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-4 Clean Fuel Injection Nozzle Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-59
Other Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-6 Clean Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-59
Fuel System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-7 Diagnose Fuel Injection Nozzle Malfunction . . . . 35-60
Fuel System—General Information . . . . . . . . . . . 35-11 Test Fuel Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-61
Relieve Fuel System Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-12 Disassemble Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-67
Replace Primary Fuel Filter/Water Inspect and Clean Nozzle Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-70
Separator and Final Fuel Filter Assemblies . . 35-13 Inspect and Clean Valve and Valve Seat . . . . . . 35-72
Primary Fuel Filter/Water Separator Assembly . . 35-15 Inspect Valve Adjusting Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . 35-74
Final Fuel Filter Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-16
Replace Rectangular Fuel Filter Element . . . . . . 35-17
Assemble Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-75 Service Equipment and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-1
Adjust Fuel Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-76 Air Intake System Test Specifications . . . . . . . . . 110-3
Install Seals on Injection Nozzle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-81 Diagnosing Air Intake Malfunctions . . . . . . . . . . . 110-5
Install Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-82 How the Air Intake and Exhaust System
Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-6
Group 40—Starting and Charging Systems Air Cleaner Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-7
Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-1 Air Filter Restriction Indicator Switch Test . . . . . . 110-8
Remove and Install Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-2 Intake Air Leak Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-9
Remove and Install Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-3 Exhaust Leak Check (Turbocharged
Engines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-10
Group 100—Engine Tune-Up and Break-In Intake and Exhaust Restriction Check. . . . . . . . 110-11
Effects of Altitude and Temperature on Diagnosing Turbocharger Malfunctions . . . . . . . 110-12
Engine Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-1 Turbocharger Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-13
Preliminary Engine Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-1 How the Turbocharger is Lubricated . . . . . . . . . 110-13
General Tune-Up Recommendations . . . . . . . . . 100-2 Check Intake Manifold Pressure
Dynamometer Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-3 (Turbocharger Boost) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-14
Dynamometer Test Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 100-4 Turbocharger Oil Seal Leak Test. . . . . . . . . . . . 110-17
Engine Break-In Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-12
Perform Engine Break-In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-13
Engine Oil Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-14 Group 115—Fuel System Operation and Tests
Check Crankcase Ventilation System . . . . . . . . 100-15 Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-1
Check Air Intake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-15 Service Equipment And Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-2
Check Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-16 Fuel System Test Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-3
Check and Service Cooling System . . . . . . . . . 100-17 Fuel Injection Pump Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 115-4
Check Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100-18 Using TIME TRACâ as a Tachometer . . . . . . . . 115-13
Check and Adjust Rotary Injection Pump
Group 105—Engine System Operation and Tests Dynamic Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-13
Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-1 Fuel System Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-20
Engine Test Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-3 Diagnose Fuel System Malfunctions . . . . . . . . . 115-22
Engine—Sectional View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-4 Fuel Supply Quality Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-26
General Engine Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-5 Air in Fuel Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-27
How the Engine Lubrication System Works . . . . 105-8 Restricted Fuel Return Line Check . . . . . . . . . . 115-28
How the Cooling System Works . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-12 Fuel Supply Pump Operation—If Equipped . . . . 115-29
How the Crankshaft Gear-Driven Auxiliary Diagnose Fuel Supply Pump Malfunctions . . . . 115-30
Drive Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-15 Measure Fuel Supply Pump Pressure . . . . . . . . 115-31
Head Gasket Joint Construction and Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid Resistance Test
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-18 (Lucas Pump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-32
Diagnosing Head Gasket Joint Failures . . . . . . 105-20 Rectangular Final Fuel Filter Operation. . . . . . . 115-32
Head Gasket Inspection and Repair Round (Primary) Fuel Filter/Water Separator
Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-24 Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-33
Diagnosing Engine Malfunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-26 Final Fuel Filter/Water Separator Operation . . . 115-34
Test Engine Compression Pressure . . . . . . . . . 105-30 Bleed the Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-35
Check Engine Oil Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-32 Stanadyne Fuel Injection Pump Operation . . . . 115-40
Measure Engine Crankcase Pressure Lucas CAV Fuel Injection Pump Operation . . . . 115-42
(Blow-By) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-33 Diagnose Rotary Fuel Injection Pump
Pressure Test Cooling System and Malfunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-44
Radiator Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-34 Check and Adjust Engine Speeds on Lucas
Inspect Thermostat and Test Opening CAV Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-45
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-36 Adjust Variable Speed on Generator Set
Engine Cranking Speed Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105-37 Engines (Lucas CAV Pumps Only) . . . . . . . . 115-46
Check and Adjust Engine Speeds on
Group 110—Air Intake and Exhaust System Stanadyne Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-47
Operation and Tests
Essential Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-1
Adjust Variable Speed (Droop) on Generator
Set Engines (3—5% Govenor Regulation)—
Stanadyne DB2, DB4, DM4 Injection Pumps
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-48
Changing Gen Set Engine Rated Speed from
1800 RPM to 1500 RPM—Stanadyne
DB2, DB4, DM4 Injection Pumps . . . . . . . . . 115-49
Diagnose Aneroid Malfunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-52
Fuel Injection Nozzles—General Information
and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-53
Diagnose Fuel Injection Nozzle Malfunctions . . 115-54
Test Fuel Injection Nozzles (Engine
Running) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-55
Fuel Drain Back Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-56
Group 199—Dealer Fabricated Tools
How to Make Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199-1
DFRG2—Injection Pump Front Plate
Timing Mark Transfer Tool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199-1
DFRG3—Cylinder Liner Holding Fixture . . . . . . . 199-2
CTM8